Домашние задания: Иностранные языки

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I

1 j
2 e
3 a
4 h
5 b
6 c
7 i
8 d
9 f
10 g

IV

Переведено в Яндекс переводчике. Проверьте по терминам, пожалуйста.

a) тепло - для обогрева - нагреватель - отопление (система)
b)воспламенять - воспламенение - воспламененный - воспламеняющий
c) для инъекции - инжектор - инъекция - впрыскиваемый
d) двигаться - перемещено - движение - перемещение
e) производить - производитель - производство - произведенный
f) насос - для перекачки - перекачивающий - (для) перекачки
g) вращать - вращение - вращающийся - вращающийся


V.
1. The engine, used in a standard gasoline car, is called internal combustion engine because the combustion and movement produced take place inside the cylinder.
2. The piston moves up and down in the combustion chamber during a 4-stroke cycle. 3. The spark plugs ignite the fuel mixture producing high pressure.
4. The expanding gases force the piston downward.
5. Combustion is the process by which things burn.
6. Three things are required for combustion: air, fuel, an ignition source.
7. All internal combustion engines breathe air, burn fuel and produce mechanical power and also exhaust gases.

VI. Ответы из интернета

1. A heat engine is a system that converts heat to mechanical energy, which can then be used to do mechanical work
2. A steam engine is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid.
3. A gasoline engine is a type of heat engine, specifically an internal combustion, that is powered by gasoline.
4. A diesel engine is an internal combustion engine in which ignition of the fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to mechanical compression
5. An internal combustion engine is a heat engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit.
6. An air-cooled engine is a type of internal combustion engine in which air passes through the engine to cool it.
7. A sun-driven engine is a heat engine powered by a temperature gradient generated by the sun.

VII.
Engine Appliance

Air-cooled: in motorcycles, general aviation aircraft, lawn mowers, generators, outboard motors, pump sets, saw benches and auxiliary power units.
Diesel: in trucks, trains, boats, and barges, public buses
Gas: in automobiles, light trucks, medium-to-large motorcycles, and lawn mowers.
Gasoline: automobiles, light trucks, medium-to-large motorcycles, and lawn mowers
Internal Combustion: in vehicles, boats, ships, airplanes, and trains.
Steam in factories, mines, locomotives, and steamboats.
Sun-driven: in different vehicles
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