1. They may go home.
2. I can get there in time.
3. She must know these legislative acts.
4. You may do this exercise.
5. You must work to pay for your education.
6. I can tell this story myself.
7. He must attend all the lectures.
8. She may take that textbook.
9. He can help you to translate this English article.
10. They must take the tests and exams in January and June.
Лингвистика
Замените модальные глаголы эквивалентами и поставьте предложения во временах группы Simple (Present, Past, Future).
1. They are allowed to go home (Present Simple).
They were allowed to go home (Past Simple).
They will be allowed to go home (Future Simple).
2. I am able to get there in time (Present Simple).
I was able to get there in time (Past Simple).
Iʹll be able to get there in time (Future Simple).
3. She is supposed to know these legislative acts (Present Simple).
She was supposed to know these legislative acts (Past Simple).
Sheʹll be supposed to know these legislative acts (Future Simple).
4. You are allowed to do this exercise (Present Simple).
You were allowed to do this exercise (Past Simple).
Youʹll be allowed to do this exercise (Future Simple).
5. You have to work to pay for your education (Present Simple).
You had to work to pay for your education (Past Simple).
Youʹll have to work to pay for your education (Future Simple).
6. I am able to tell this story myself (Present Simple).
I was able to tell this story myself (Past Simple).
Iʹll be able to tell this story myself (Future Simple).
7. He has to attend all the lectures (Present Simple).
He had to attend all the lectures (Past Simple).
Heʹll have to attend all the lectures (Future Simple).
8. She is allowed to take that textbook (Present Simple).
She was allowed to take that textbook (Past Simple).
Sheʹll be allowed to take that textbook (Future Simple).
9. He is able to help you to translate this English article (Present Simple).
He was able to help you to translate this English article (Past Simple).
Heʹll be able to help you to translate this English article (Future Simple).
10. They are to take the tests and exams in January and June (Present Simple).
They were to take the tests and exams in January and June (Past Simple).
They will be able to take the tests and exams in January and June (Future Simple).
They were allowed to go home (Past Simple).
They will be allowed to go home (Future Simple).
2. I am able to get there in time (Present Simple).
I was able to get there in time (Past Simple).
Iʹll be able to get there in time (Future Simple).
3. She is supposed to know these legislative acts (Present Simple).
She was supposed to know these legislative acts (Past Simple).
Sheʹll be supposed to know these legislative acts (Future Simple).
4. You are allowed to do this exercise (Present Simple).
You were allowed to do this exercise (Past Simple).
Youʹll be allowed to do this exercise (Future Simple).
5. You have to work to pay for your education (Present Simple).
You had to work to pay for your education (Past Simple).
Youʹll have to work to pay for your education (Future Simple).
6. I am able to tell this story myself (Present Simple).
I was able to tell this story myself (Past Simple).
Iʹll be able to tell this story myself (Future Simple).
7. He has to attend all the lectures (Present Simple).
He had to attend all the lectures (Past Simple).
Heʹll have to attend all the lectures (Future Simple).
8. She is allowed to take that textbook (Present Simple).
She was allowed to take that textbook (Past Simple).
Sheʹll be allowed to take that textbook (Future Simple).
9. He is able to help you to translate this English article (Present Simple).
He was able to help you to translate this English article (Past Simple).
Heʹll be able to help you to translate this English article (Future Simple).
10. They are to take the tests and exams in January and June (Present Simple).
They were to take the tests and exams in January and June (Past Simple).
They will be able to take the tests and exams in January and June (Future Simple).
Эквивалентом модального глагола may является конструкция to be allowed to, также состоящая из глагола to be и причастия совершенного вида, образованного от английского глагола allow – разрешать. Подобно конструкции to be able to, о которой мы говорили выше, мы используем to be allowed to для выражения будущего времени, но можем также использовать при желании и в настоящем и прошедшем времени.
• Вам разрешат навестить ее завтра – you will be allowed to visit her tomorrow
• Вы сможете поговорить со мной через два дня – you will be allowed to speak to me in two days
• Вам разрешат навестить ее завтра – you will be allowed to visit her tomorrow
• Вы сможете поговорить со мной через два дня – you will be allowed to speak to me in two days
Чувак, домашку тебе никто здесь не сделает.
Наталья Барковская
У меня горит пукан. Зачем ты написал тут? Мусор просто.
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