The outstanding state and military figure of Russia, the commander and the diplomat, the founder of regular Russian army and fleet. In the childhood has got house education. Possessing strong will, purposefulness and the big working capacity, during all life filled up the knowledge and skills in various areas, giving particular attention to the military man and a seamanship. In the eighties a XVII century has created "the amusing" regiments which have become subsequently by guards of Russian army. In 1698-1693 learned to build the ships on lake Pleshcheevom. In 1697-1698 has passed a complete course of artillery sciences in Kenigsberge, half a year worked as the carpenter on shipyards of Amsterdam, has passed a theoretical course of shipbuilding in England.
Has carried out a number of the major transformations: has created the Senate, boards, has entered рекрутскую a duty, has created regular army and fleet. Especially was interested in a seamanship. In 1697-1698 studied ship business in Amsterdam, worked on shipyards. Has ended a shipbuilding course in England. In Russia supervised over building of the ships of navy fleet and of some sea fortresses. Promoted building of merchant marine fleet and navigation development in Russia. About 200 metallurgical enterprises created at Peter, have deduced Russia on the first place in the world on melt of pig-iron with which needs of the industry, army and fleet were provided. Peter has based textile manufactories on canvas manufacturing.
For preparation of sea shots Peter has opened in Moscow school mathematical and навигацких sciences (1701), and in Petersburg - Sea academy (1715). Has organized a number of geographical expeditions for research of the northeast seas.
In days of the reign Peter I has shown deep understanding of the state problems facing Russia. Has carried out the large reforms directed on overcoming of backwardness of Russia from the advanced countries of the West, skillful use of its huge natural resources.
Promoted lifting of productive forces of the country, strengthening of its defensibility. Encouraged development of domestic manufactories, means of communication, internal and foreign trade, a science and culture. Its activity promoted economic, political and cultural development of Russia, its transformation into great power.
Школы
Подскажите что сделал Петр 1.(самое важное) Желательно на английском.
he have discovered window on Europe.
Начал строительство флота Российского!
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