⇢ ЮР
Юрий Розанов
Святослав Игоревич
VERTEBRATES - VERTEBRATA
Squad: Insectivorous - Insectivora
Family: A Tight Rein On - Erinaceidae
Genus: Mesechinus
Author: Sundevall, 1842
Category: 4 indefinite status, poorly studied species. Russia is sowing. part of the area.
Distribution:
Described from "Dauria". Previously we mentioned about the existence of
2 separate sites of the area, located in the South of Buryatia and
South-East. Chita region [1,2]. 30-50-s of the XX century. account only
detailed descriptions of Kazan., SEV.-Zap. and Eastern. the boundaries
of species distribution within Russia [1,2]. To date, the boundaries of
this part of the area has not changed substantially. Referred to retreat
North America. borders on 100 km South of Ulan-Ude [3] was not
confirmed. It is established that Daurian hedgehog is much of the North,
than was considered before, Zap. and Eastern. parcels are joined in the
river valleys of the RR. Khilok and UDA. The modern area of
distribution of the species includes steppe, forest-steppe and partially
южнотаежную zone Buryatia and Chita region, Zap. border distribution
comes up with. Zakamensk in the upper reaches of R. Djida, the North. is
to the South and South-East. from XP. Small Khamar-Daban and
Khamar-Daban. Further to the East. most sowing. localities hedgehogs are
marked in the middle reaches of R. UDA, Арахлейских oz., 50 km. to the
North. from Chita and around the town, in the valley of R. sometimes, in
the forest-steppe of the left Bank R. Shilka, in the vicinity of the
settlement Чернышевск and study. With the East. distribution area is
limited среднегорными forests Борщовочного and Nerchinsk XP. Most East.
the meeting marked the settlement Nerchinsky Zavod and C. Argun. On the
steppe zone this area have Central part of the area with a relatively
solid distribution of animals. In the area periphery Daurian hedgehog
distributed sporadically. Appears to be on the resettlement of hedgehogs
the North. along highways and cultural landscapes. There are artificial
spontaneous resettlement of animals people привозящими them in North
America. settlements, for example, in Chita.
Habitat: it Inhabits
most of the natural habitats of the steppe and forest-steppe zones of
Transbaikalia [1,4].
specially protected areas; reduction of the number and scale of
artificial forest and steppe fires; introduction of природощадящих
methods of harvesting agricultural works; a ban on large-scale
application of insecticides and poisons used for the destruction of the
holders of especially dangerous infections and rodent pests of
agriculture; limitation of loose management of the maintenance of dogs.
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