вопрос по биологии.Наследование - это....

Биологический процесс, в котором генетические факторы передаются от одного поколения к последующему.

Вот этот и другие из поиска в Google:

the biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next
the total of inherited attributes
wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn

Heredity is a scientific journal concerned with heredity in a biological sense, i.e. genetics. It was founded by R.A. Fisher and C. D. Darlington in 1947. It is the official journal of The Genetics Society.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity_(journal)

Heredity is a 1912 drama film directed by D.W. Griffith.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity_(film)

"Heredity" is a science fiction short story by the American writer Isaac Asimov. Asimov wrote the story, his twenty-third, in August 1940 under the title "Twins". It was rejected by John W. ..
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity_(short_story)

Heredity is a 1985 album by Rational Youth, now down to singer Tracy Howe with numerous studio musicians. In retrospect, Howe was less than happy with the album, especially with the fact that it looked like he was using the Rational Youth name as a flag of convenience for a solo album. ..
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity_(album)

Heredity is the passing of traits to offspring (from its parent or ancestors). This is the process by which an offspring cell or organism acquires or becomes predisposed to the characteristics of its parent cell or organism. ..
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heredity

Hereditary transmission of the physical and genetic qualities of parents to their offspring; the biological law by which living beings tend to repeat their characteristics in their descendants
en.wiktionary.org/wiki/heredity

The genetic transmission of a particular quality or trait from parent to offspring.
www.asante.org/StandardPage.asp

The transmission of characteristics from parent to child.
www.addenbrookes.org.uk/serv/clin/surg/colorectal/glossary1.html

The handing down of certain traits from parents to their offspring. The process of heredity occurs through the genes.
ehrweb.aaas.org/ehr/books/glossary.html

The total sum of genetic information that humans pass on from generation to generation.
https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/lan/en/glossary.html

The total of the physical characteristics, abilities, and potentialities genetically derived from one’s ancestors.
www.cleftline.org/parents/glossary_of_terms

The passing of a trait such as color of the eyes from parent to child. A person "inherits" these traits through the genes.
www.childrenwithdiabetes.com/dictionary/h.htm

Transfer of genetic information from parent cells to progeny.
www.bio.org/speeches/pubs/er/glossary_h.asp

Откройте поисковик и поищите

Что то не интересно читать в ответах выдержки из интернета.
А слабо написать свое собственное мнение?
Итак.
По- моему : наследование - передача по наследству каких то отличительных признаков.
Для животных : собака немецкаяовчарка всегда пойдет слева от хозяина, не боится выстрелов (у меня была, точно! )
, собака охотничья - проявляет чисто охотничь игстикты. В животных передается по наследству то, чему из поколения в поколения были научины их предки.
Насчет человека. У нас принятобыло считать, что дети пахаря могут быть учеными и руководить страной.. .
Вы смеётесь?? ? Я тоже.. . Простите я из интелдлегенции, потомственной.. . И очень уважаю рабочих...