Лингвистика

Помогите пожалуйста с английским, заранее Вам благодарен

Ex. 27. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present Perfect:
1. I (speak) to him about it several times.
2. We (learn) many new words in this course.
3. He (make) that same mistake several times.
4. I (hear) that story before.
5. I am afraid that I (lose) my car keys.

Ex. 28. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Past Perfect:
1. I was sure that I (see) the man before.
2. I asked him why he (leave) the party so early.
3. It was clear that he (give) us the wrong address.
4. The teacher corrected the exercises which I (prepare).
5. He knew that he (make) a serious mistake.

Ex. 29. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Future Perfect:
1. I am sure they (complete) the new road by June.
2. He says that before he leaves he (see) every show in town.
3. By the time you arrive, I (finish) reading your book.
4. I (be) in this country two years next January.
5. A year from now he (take) his medical examinations and (begin) to practice.

Ex. 30. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную формы:
1. They have received a new flat this year.
2. She has been to Italy.
3. They have already heard the news.
4. I have known his father.
5. He had worked at a plant before the army.
6. We had studied German before we began to study English.
7. She had written the letter by 5 o’clock.
8. The children will have done their homework before their parents come home.
9. It will have stopped raining by noon.

Ex. 31. Поставьте глагол в главном предложении в Past, а затем в Future Perfect, Future Continuous сделайте необходимые преобразования в придаточном предложении:
1. We were translating the text when you came.
2. They were writing a dictation when I entered the classroom.
3. The students were taking their exams from 9 till 12 o’clock.
4. He was having a shower when the telephone rang.
5. The boys were playing football when it began to rain.
Ex. 31. Поставьте глагол в главном предложении в Past, а затем в Future Perfect, Future Continuous сделайте необходимые преобразования в придаточном предложении:
Past Continuous обозначает действие, которое ДЛИЛОСЬ в определённый момент (или период) в прошлом. Переводится глаголом НЕСОВЕРШЁННОГО вида!
Past Perfect обозначает действие, которое уже СОВЕРШИЛОСЬ К какому-то моменту (другому, более позднему действию) в прошлом. Переводится глаголом СОВЕРШЁННОГО вида!
Future Perfect обозначает действие, которое СОВЕРШИТСЯ К какому-то моменту ( или другому действию) в будущем. Переводится глаголом СОВЕРШЁННОГО вида!
Future Continuous обозначает действие, которое БУДЕТ ДЛИТСЯ в определённый момент (или период) в будущем. Переводится глаголом НЕСОВЕРШЁННОГО вида!
В придаточных (!!!!) предложениях времени БУДУЩЕЕ время не употребляется. Вместо него употребляется НАСТОЯЩЕЕ!! !
1. We were translating the text when you came. - Past Continuous Мы переводили текст, когда ты пришёл.
1. We HAD already TRANSLATED the text when you came. - Past Perfect Мы уже перевели текст, когда ты пришёл.
1. We SHALL//WILL HAVE TRANSLATED the text when you COME. - Future Perfect Мы уже переведём текст к тому моменту, как ты придёшь.
1. We WILL BE TRANSLATING the text when you COME. - Future Continuous Мы будем переводить текст, когда ты придёшь.
В последующих предложениях перевод писать не буду. Переведёте по аналогии - времена я вам очень кратенько объяснила, пример перевода дала. Уверена, что справитесь с остальными! ))
2. They were writing a dictation when I entered the classroom.- Past Continuous
2. They HAD already WRITTEN a dictation when I entered the classroom. - Past Perfect
2. They WILL HAVE WRITTEN a dictation when I ENTER the classroom. - Future Perfect
2. They WILL BE WRITING a dictation when I ENTER the classroom. - Future Continuous
3. The students were taking their exams from 9 till 12 o’clock. - Past Continuous
3. The students HAD already TAKEN their exams BY 12 o’clock. (yesterday) - Past Perfect
3. The students WILL HAVE already TAKEN their exams BY 12 o’clock. (tomorrow) - Future Perfect
3. The students WILL BE TAKING their exams from 9 till 12 o’clock. - Future Continuous
4. He was having a shower when the telephone rang. - Past Continuous
4. He HAD already HAD a shower when the telephone rang. (Он уже принял душ к тому моменту, как зазвонил телефон. Два глагола HAD пусть вас не смущают: первый вспомогательный, а второй смысловой) - -Past Perfect
4. He WILL HAVE HAD a shower when the telephone RINGS. - Future Perfect
4. He WILL BE HAVING a shower when the telephone RINGS. - Future Continuous Он будет принимать душ, когда телефон зазвонит. (Тел. звонок как бы прервёт процесс принятия душа)
4. He WILL BE HAVING a shower when the telephone IS RINGING. - Future Continuous Он будет принимать душ, когда телефон будет звонить. (Действия будут происходить ОДНОВРЕМЕННО)
5. The boys were playing football when it began to rain. - Past Continuous
5. The boys HAD already PLAYED football when it began to rain. - Past Perfect
5. The boys WILL HAVE PLAYED football when it BEGINS to rain. - Future Perfect
5. The boys WILL BE PLAYING football when it BEGINS to rain. - Future Continuous
5. The boys WILL BE PLAYING football when it IS RAINING. - Future Continuous
А вообще, на будущее, Коля, скромнее надо быть - делите задания на части. Тут такой объём!!!! Во-первых, таким большим объёмом Вы только отпугиваете желающих помочь, а, во-вторых, при всём желании отвечающих ВСЁ в один ответ не поместится!! ! Придётся на ящик сбрасывать! ))) Удачи!
Симионов Михаил
Симионов Михаил
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Лучший ответ
Ex. 27. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Present Perfect:
1. I have spoken to him about it several times.
2. We have learnt many new words in this course.
3. He has made that same mistake several times.
4. I have heard that story before.
5. I am afraid that I have lost my car keys.
Ex. 28. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Past Perfect:
1. I was sure that I had seen the man before.
2. I asked him why he had left the party so early.
3. It was clear that he had given us the wrong address.
4. The teacher corrected the exercises which I have prepared.
5. He knew that he had made a serious mistake.
Сказать по-правде, я учусь на углубленном англ. уже 4ый год и достиг определенных высот... Но прикол в том, что на вопросы касающиеся времени всегда отвечал интуетивно. 4 имею)
Ex. 29. Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, в Future Perfect:
1. I am sure they will have completed the new road by June.
2. He says that before he leaves he will have seen every show in town.
3. By the time you arrive, I shall have finished reading your book.
4. I shall have been in this country two years next January.
5. A year from now he will have taken his medical examinations and will have begun to practice.